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Willi Bredel : ウィキペディア英語版 | Willi Bredel
Willi Bredel (2 May 1901 – 27 October 1964) was a German writer and president of the Akademie der Künste. Born in Hamburg, he was a pioneer of socialist realist literature. ==Career== Soon after the Nazis seized power in 1933, Bredel was imprisoned at Fuhlsbüttel concentration camp. He was released in spring 1934.〔Klaus Drobisch, Günther Wieland, (''System der NS-Konzentrationslager: 1933-1939'' ) Akademie Verlag (1993), pp. 243–244. ISBN 3-05-000823-7. Retrieved December 21, 2011 〕 Fleeing from Nazi Germany, he went to Czechoslovakia and then Moscow, where he lived at the Hotel Lux. He published ''Die Prüfung'' (1934), a novel describing the Nazi concentration camp, which was reprinted several times and translated into other languages.〔 He also published accounts of his experiences in the ''Deutsche Zentral Zeitung'',〔 a German-language newspaper published in Moscow. Bredel took part in the Spanish Civil War as commissar of the Thälmann Battalion〔(Antifascism and Memory in East Germany - Remembering the International Brigades 1945-1989 ) - McLellan, Josie; Oxford Historical Monographs, Page 31〕 as well as the Second World War, in which he fought on the Soviet side. After the war, he returned to Germany as part of the Sobottka Group,〔("Namensliste der drei KPD-Einsatzgruppen vom 27. April 1945" ) German Federal Archives. BArch NY 4036/517. Retrieved November 22, 2011 〕 sent to lay the groundwork for the Soviet occupation of Mecklenburg. He later lived in East Germany and died in Berlin.
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